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The difference between tiara and diadem > What is the difference between jewelry

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The most com­mon use of diadems, crowns and tiaras is as an adorn­ment of the bride’s charm­ing hair­style and a nec­es­sary attribute of the wed­ding cer­e­mo­ny. Know­ing the dif­fer­ence between them will help to avoid con­fu­sion when choos­ing acces­sories for spe­cial occa­sions, beau­ty con­tests, pho­to shoots and themed par­ties.

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What is a tiara jewelry?

The name “tiara” comes from the Per­sian lan­guage, where it means the high head­dress of Per­sian priests in the form of a trun­cat­ed cone with a flat top, dec­o­rat­ed with gold plates in the form of leaves, flow­ers and the sun. It was worn by emper­ors and kings for solemn cer­e­monies.

In Chris­t­ian ter­mi­nol­o­gy, a tiara is a papal crown, con­sist­ing of three diadems super­im­posed on each oth­er. It was first men­tioned in the 19th cen­tu­ry. Since then, it has under­gone sev­er­al changes.

Today it is a wom­en’s head­dress — an orna­ment of a semi­cir­cu­lar shape of stripes, dec­o­rat­ed with pre­cious met­als and stones. It is worn on the head or fore­head.

By tra­di­tion, wom­en’s tiaras were worn exclu­sive­ly by rep­re­sen­ta­tives of roy­al fam­i­lies.

Nowa­days, mar­ried ladies wear tiaras, crowns and tiaras for offi­cialial events. This dec­o­ra­tion is com­bined exclu­sive­ly with evening dress­es. The British Roy­al Fam­i­ly has the largest col­lec­tion of tiaras and tiaras in the world, many of which are fam­i­ly heir­looms.

The most famous tiaras in the world:

  • Carti­er Haloin which the Duchess of Cam­bridge Cather­ine was at the wed­ding with Prince William.
  • Vladimirskaya. Orig­i­nal­ly belonged to the Grand Duke of Rus­sia Vladimir. Now it belongs to Queen Eliz­a­beth II. Her set includes two dif­fer­ent types of stones: pearls and emer­alds.
  • Cam­bridge Knot Lover. It was worn by Queen Mary, Queen Eliz­a­beth II, Princess Diana and the Duchess of Cam­bridge.
  • Queen Mary Fringed Tiara. Jew­el­ry cre­at­ed on the basis of a tra­di­tion­al Russ­ian kokoshnik. It was worn by Queen Eliz­a­beth II at her wed­ding. Also can be used as a neck­lace.
  • Polti­more. Dec­o­rat­ed with bunch­es of old bril­liant cut dia­monds set with daz­zling dia­monds and twist­ed plat­inum spi­rals. The pecu­liar­i­ty of this mag­nif­i­cent tiara is that it trans­forms into a neck­lace and eleven stun­ning brooches.
  • Brazil­ian aqua­ma­rine tiara. Cre­at­ed in 1957 as part of a set of neck­lace and ear­rings that Queen Eliz­a­beth received in 1953. Its cen­ter­piece since 1971 has been a mag­nif­i­cent Brazil­ian aqua­ma­rine of the high­est qual­i­ty.
  • Max­im. Roy­al tiara set with 655 dia­monds and 33 Kash­mir sap­phires. It was worn by Queen Letizia, Duchess Camil­la and Princess Kate Mid­dle­ton.

What is a jewelry diadem?

Trans­lat­ed from ancient Greek, the word “dia­dem” means “to bind”, from Latin it is a dec­o­ra­tive ban­dage made of pre­cious met­al, which sym­bol­izes the sov­er­eign­ty of the state.

For the first time in the form it looks like today, the dia­dem first appeared in Ancient Greece, where it was a sym­bol of the high sta­tus of the own­er and his tri­umphant achieve­ments. In ancient times, only men wore it. Then such an acces­so­ry was worn by the Roman emper­ors and Greek gods, such as Zeus and Hera. Sub­se­quent­ly, the dec­o­ra­tion began to be used at wed­dings by girls from wealthy fam­i­lies.

Some historians claim that all other jewelry, including crowns and tiaras, are varieties of diadems:

  • gang — this is a head­band locat­ed on the fore­head and around the head;
  • egret — a small “high­light” in the hair, it is worn either in the mid­dle or on the side. It often uses feath­ers or flo­ral designs in met­al, dia­monds, or oth­er sparkling stones;
  • hen house — a noble dec­o­ra­tion that looks like a halo over your head. It does not close, but is fas­tened with ropes, elas­tic bands or with the help of hair.
  • coro­net — a small closed crown that is worn on the head.

The most famous tiaras in the world:

  • Sparks Arcot. In 1930, the sec­ond Duke of West­min­ster, Hugh Richard Arthur Grosvenor, com­mis­sioned a French jew­el­er from the Lacloche work­shop to place two stones that had pre­vi­ous­ly dec­o­rat­ed ear­rings in an extreme­ly ornate tiara that also con­tained 1,400 small­er dia­monds. It was sep­a­rat­ed by an equal­ly impres­sive large bril­liant-cut stone. It has been designed in such a way that you can take pear cut dia­monds out of it and wear them like a no less spec­tac­u­lar brooch.
  • Nur-ul-Ain. Tiara, which was cre­at­ed by the famous jew­el­er Har­ry Win­ston from plat­inum and small­er dia­monds — 324 pink, yel­low and col­or­less dia­monds. The largest of them is the most valu­able bright pink Noor-ul-Ain dia­mond weigh­ing 60 carats, while oth­ers weigh from 14 to 19 carats.

What is the difference between a diadem and a wedding tiara?

This piece of jew­el­ry orig­i­nat­ed from items that used to real­ly serve as sym­bols of pow­er. Then they could afford to make them to order from the mas­ters of jew­el­ry and have only the most high-rank­ing peo­ple. These orna­ments were made of sil­ver and gold, they were dec­o­rat­ed with pre­cious stones.

Mod­ern mod­els are made from sim­pler and more inex­pen­sive mate­ri­als. They use imi­ta­tions of pre­cious stones (zir­cons, cubic zir­co­nias, arti­fi­cial pearls), rhine­stone pat­terns, inter­lac­ing of met­al ele­ments.

When com­par­ing a tiara and a roy­al dia­dem, it can be seen that the dif­fer­ence between them lies in the style of exe­cu­tion.

The tiara has a lighter con­struc­tion and is usu­al­ly the same through­out its length. The rim can be com­plete­ly closed or semi-closed. She looks very ele­gant and roman­tic. In the Mid­dle Ages, it was a heavy acces­so­ry. It was used as an item that hid the edges of the wig and was worn direct­ly on the fore­head. Mod­ern tiara — light and ele­gant, but still a lit­tle more mas­sive than a dia­dem — this is one of the vari­eties of crowns that sym­bol­izes pow­er. Pre­vi­ous­ly, only women and girls of high soci­ety could afford such an orna­ment on their heads in a shape resem­bling a crown. What dis­tin­guish­es a dia­dem from a tiara is that it rests on the hair, and not on the head itself. The front of this jew­el­ry looks like a crown. She has a wide cen­ter with tapered edges or a point­ed top.

The difference between a modern tiara and a diadem

The main dif­fer­ence between a tiara and a dia­dem is in the decor. A jew­el­ry tiara always has a more com­plex design. It uses pre­cious and semi-pre­cious stones. Most often, this jew­el­ry is made in the form of a crown, which is often ordered for win­ners of beau­ty con­tests and brides.

The tiara has a sim­pler appear­ance. It looks like a hoop. The prod­uct is made in a round­ed shape with the same width and diam­e­ter around the entire cir­cum­fer­ence, which gives it ele­gance.

Accord­ing to the rules of eti­quette, the tiara or dia­dem should not be too far on the back of the head so that it does not look like it is slip­ping off. In this case, a good guide is a max­i­mum dis­tance of 3 cm from the hair­line.

Mini tiaras on the crest are used to fix a high knot at the crown or at the back of the head.

With a round face, an elon­gat­ed design is rec­om­mend­ed, with an oval face, a thin prod­uct is usu­al­ly a more har­mo­nious solu­tion.

Good fix­a­tion of the hair is just as impor­tant as the right hair­style: most tiaras have loops at the ends, with which they can be attached to the hair either with hair­pins or thin elas­tic bands.

You already know how a dia­dem dif­fers from a tiara, where and how to wear it cor­rect­ly, and what to con­sid­er when choos­ing this jew­el­ry. Choose this acces­so­ry in our cat­a­log (sil­ver jew­el­ry store Sil­vers) and order with deliv­ery in Ukraine.

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